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国家统计局：2026年我国早稻生产保持稳定_我的网站

A |     中新网8月21日电 据国家统计局网站消息，8月21日，国家统计局农村司司长魏锋华解读早稻生产情况时表示，今年以来，各地区各部门持续抓好粮食生产工作，努力克服强降雨、台风等极端天气影响，早稻生产保持稳定。    Researchers from China and the UK have solved the mystery surrounding Saccorhytus coronaries – a millimeter-long spiny creature that was found in 2017 and believed to have inhabited oceans 500 million years ago. The veil of mystery over the critter persisted for years, as the scientists could not locate the creature’s anus. Turns out – they should not have even tried.,The critter was originally determined to be a member of a deuterostomes group of animals - the ancestors to the modern vertebrates (including humans). However, scientists' latest research suggests that it actually belongs to another group called ecdysozoans – the predecessors of the modern spiders and various insects. As it turned out, the whole mishap happened over the creature's anus – or rather lack thereof.,Ecdysozoans normally have an anus and hence the critter was initially ruled not to belong to them. But, upon closer discovery using x-rays, scientists saw it resembles ecdysozoans internally more than the ancestors of the vertebrates.,Like them, Saccorhytus has a large mouth and also features tiny holes around it that served as bases for spines that kept the critter anchored in one place. Those holes also served as a source of confusion as they were originally believed to be gills – another mark of the proto-vertebrates.,'Ugliest I've Ever Seen': Fisherman Shares Pic of Mysterious Creature He Found in Australia29 June, 13:17 GMT,As to Saccorhytus' absence of anus, scientists are yet to find out what happened to it. One theory suggests that there was an even earlier representative of ecdysozoans that has not been discovered, but did not have an anus.,Another theory goes that Saccorhytus did not actually need one.,"It could be that it lost it during its own evolution - perhaps it didn't need one because it could just sit in one spot with one opening for everything," Emily Carlisle, one of the researchers, said.。根据10省(区)早稻实割实测抽样调查结果推算，全国早稻播种面积略有增加，单产有所下降，早稻产量565.8亿斤，连续6年稳定在560亿斤以上，总体保持稳定。

B |                         　　一、早稻播种面积略有增加          　　2026年，全国早稻播种面积7116.4万亩，比上年增加2.2万亩。

C | 分地区看，浙江、江西、海南、广西播种面积分别增加12.0万亩、6.5万亩、3.4万亩和2.1万亩，增长6.3%、0.4%、2.0%和0.2%。安徽、广东受种植结构调整等影响，播种面积分别减少10.0万亩和6.7万亩，下降4.0%和0.5%；湖南因播种期低温寡照秧苗受损，播种面积减少5.0万亩，下降0.3%。         　　今年国家持续加大对粮食生产的支持力度，实施多项强农惠农富农政策，稳定早籼稻最低收购价格和耕地地力保护补贴，加大轮作补助，稳定农民种植预期。各地层层压实粮食生产责任，统筹产粮大县奖励、绿色高质高效行动等资金支持早稻生产，有力调动农民种植积极性。

D |          　　二、早稻单产有所下降          　　2026年，全国早稻单产397.6公斤/亩，比上年减少3.2公斤/亩，下降0.8%。

E | 分地区看，广西、浙江、江西、湖南、广东受台风天气影响，单产分别减少9.4公斤/亩、6.3公斤/亩、3.9公斤/亩、2.0公斤/亩和1.6公斤/亩，下降2.4%、1.5%、1.0%、0.5%和0.4%。海南因上年受灾单产下降，今年实现恢复性增长，单产增加7.2公斤/亩，增长1.8%；安徽、福建、湖北、云南单产均有不同程度增加。         　　今年各地加力推进粮油作物大面积单产提升行动，大力推广机插机抛、合理增密、侧深施肥等技术措施，促进早稻单产水平提升。

F | 早稻播种以来，主产区大部光温水比较匹配，早稻长势良好。

G | 抽穗扬花期，江南、华南等主产区出现持续性强降水，部分地区早稻遭遇“雨洗禾花”，影响授粉结实，空瘪率增加，结实率下降。

H | 成熟收获期，华南等主产区遭受多轮台风影响，部分低洼农田出现渍涝，局部地块早稻出现倒伏，影响早稻灌浆和成熟收获。         　　三、早稻产量稳中略降          　　2026年，全国早稻产量565.8亿斤，比上年减少4.4亿斤，下降0.8%。分地区看，四个主产区广西、湖南、广东、江西受台风影响均有所减产，早稻产量分别减少2.1亿斤、1.1亿斤、1.0亿斤和0.9亿斤，下降2.2%、0.8%、0.9%和0.7%。

I | 非主产区中，浙江、海南、湖北早稻产量比上年略有增加，安徽、云南产量略有减少。今年早稻生产虽受不利天气影响产量略有下降，但仍连续6年稳定在560亿斤以上，总体保持稳定。

J |          　　2026年我国夏粮实现增产、早稻保持稳定，为全年粮食丰收奠定了良好基础，为实现“十五五”良好开局提供了坚实支撑。【编辑:胡寒笑】。

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